Hot polaron photovoltaics
An innovative approach to overcome the limits of conventional solar cells with perovskite
We are fabricating photovoltaically active compounds from correlated oxide materials such as perovskites to explore a fundamentally new energy conversion strategy. It aims to exploit the material properties of perovskites and their correlated dynamics in the light-induced excitations to stabilize the excited hot charge carriers.
This stabilization is seen in an increased life-time (Ƭ) of the hot carriers. It can be understood as the formation of long-living polaronic states through the enhanced coupling between coherent electrons and phonons. The increased life-time allows to separate the charges at the interface and generate a photocurrent (I(U=0)≠0) before the carriers thermalize. The photovoltaic properties, for example the current-voltage curves, from where the photocurrent can be extracted, are measured in an photovoltaic setup.